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Nigeria–South Africa Xenophobia Crisis: Latest Update

Nigerians returning home from South Africa after xenophobia crisis greeted by a crowd on the tarmac as they disembark a plane marked Welcome Home Nigerians

83 Nigerians Return From South Africa Amid Xenophobia Crisis

Another group of 83 Nigerians is set to return home from South Africa this week, as the Nigerian government continues efforts to bring back citizens affected by rising anti-foreigner tension in the country. Here is everything you need to know about the latest development in the ongoing nigeria-south-africa xenophobia story.

What Is Happening?

The Nigerian Federal Government has announced that 83 more Nigerians in South Africa are scheduled to return to Nigeria on Wednesday, August 19, 2026. Amid continuing concerns over anti-foreigner sentiment, Afrophobic attacks, and xenophobia in South Africa, the returnees are expected to arrive at Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA), Lagos.

Flight Details

According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as reported by PUNCH Newspapers:

  • Number of returnees: 83 Nigerians
  • Departure airport: Oliver Tambo International Airport, Johannesburg
  • Departure time: Approximately 3:35 p.m. South African time
  • Airline: South African Airways
  • Arrival time: Approximately 8:45 p.m. Nigerian time
  • Arrival airport: Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Lagos
  • Date: Wednesday, August 19, 2026

Who Is Paying for the Tickets?

One notable detail in this story is how the trip is being funded. The Federal Government says tickets for this latest group were sponsored by public-spirited private individuals, rather than being fully government-funded. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed appreciation to these sponsors and described the intervention as an example of a “whole-of-society” approach to handling consular emergencies.

The government has also called on private companies, organized private-sector groups, state governments, NGOs, philanthropists, and other Nigerians to support efforts to protect Nigerians facing emergencies abroad.

Why Are Nigerians Leaving South Africa?

Poster asking Why are Nigerians leaving South Africa with a line of Nigerians carrying luggage as they board a plane left side lists main reasons against xenophobia discrimination limited opportunities safety etc

The underlying issue is growing tension surrounding foreign nationals in South Africa, particularly undocumented migrants. There have been protests, anti-immigrant campaigns, and incidents that Nigerian authorities describe as Afrophobic attacks and anti-foreigner violence. Nigeria and Ghana have publicly condemned the situation and called for coordinated African action to address xenophobia and Afrophobia.

South Africa, for its part, says it rejects xenophobia, racism, and discrimination, and maintains that immigration enforcement should be carried out within the law. It’s important to note this isn’t a case of South Africa expelling all Nigerians — the situation is a mix of immigration enforcement, undocumented migration, anti-immigration protests, xenophobic sentiment, individual attacks, and voluntary repatriation of people choosing to return home.

How Many Nigerians Have Already Returned?

This latest group adds to a much larger repatriation effort. By July 2026, approximately 1,490 Nigerians had already been repatriated through Nigeria’s voluntary repatriation program, a figure reached after a fifth government-arranged flight carrying 305 Nigerians from Johannesburg — a number also independently reported by Channels Television.

Adding the new group of 83 brings the reported total associated with these repatriation efforts to roughly 1,573 Nigerians. This is an arithmetic total based on the reported figures, rather than an officially announced cumulative number from the government.

The Bigger Picture in South Africa

Poster titled The Bigger Picture in South Africa showing a protest crowd a man with a backpack and five colored panels about xenophobia unemployment inequality governance and migration

Nigeria’s evacuation effort is part of a much wider immigration crisis in South Africa. According to an Associated Press report from August 12, South African authorities said they had repatriated 82,875 people. Some home governments have given considerably higher estimates. South Africa’s Home Affairs authorities told lawmakers the government had spent nearly $18 million on repatriation-related costs, including transportation, temporary accommodation, and staffing. They have reportedly asked countries including Nigeria, Malawi, and Ethiopia to help reimburse some of these costs.

This shows the issue extends well beyond Nigeria, affecting nationals from several African countries.

What Has Nigeria’s Government Said?

Nigeria’s Foreign Affairs Ministry says it remains committed to protecting Nigerians abroad and intends to continue diplomatic engagement with South Africa to address the root causes of Afrophobia. The government wants incidents involving Nigerians investigated and perpetrators held accountable, and has emphasized a “Citizen Diplomacy” approach, framing Nigerians living abroad as valuable contributors rather than a burden.

Has South Africa Responded?

Yes. South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) has publicly rejected xenophobia and discrimination. In a July 23 statement, DIRCO said South Africa remains committed to Pan-African solidarity, the rule of law, and dialogue on migration.

Nigerian and South African officials have also engaged diplomatically over migration and law-enforcement issues, including a recent discussion involving the processing and arrest of more than 500 Nigerian nationals in South Africa. South African officials stressed these enforcement actions targeted individual criminal conduct rather than the Nigerian population as a whole, and both sides condemned xenophobia while affirming the importance of due process and humane treatment.

Reports of Nigerians Killed in South Africa

News banner with crowd protest Nigerian flag and a headline Reports of Nigerians Killed in South Africa

The situation has taken an even more serious turn, with reports of Nigerians being killed in South Africa. In July, Nigeria’s Foreign Affairs Ministry reacted strongly to the reported killings of Nigerian citizens Emeka Charles Iroegbu and Musa Yunana Joe (popularly known as “Big Joe”), warning that continued targeting of its citizens could affect bilateral relations.

What Does “Afrophobia” Mean?

Afrophobia refers to hostility, prejudice, or discrimination directed at Africans or people of African origin. In the South African context, the term is increasingly used to describe hostility toward African migrants from other countries. Xenophobia is broader, referring to hostility or prejudice toward people perceived as foreigners generally.

Important Clarification

The story of “83 Nigerians returning from South Africa” should not be read as the Nigerian government ordering every Nigerian in South Africa to come home. This latest group is part of a voluntary repatriation and evacuation effort for Nigerians who choose to leave amid the security and immigration situation — while Nigeria’s government has said it will continue diplomatic engagement with South Africa in parallel.

Timeline of the Story

  • June 2026: Nigeria began bringing citizens home from South Africa amid escalating anti-immigrant violence and protests.
  • June – July 2026: Multiple evacuation flights brought Nigerians back to Lagos.
  • July 2026: Nigeria reported approximately 1,490 Nigerians repatriated.
  • July 2026: Nigeria and Ghana publicly condemned Afrophobic/xenophobic incidents and called for coordinated African action.
  • August 2026: The broader South African immigration crisis continued, with large numbers of foreign nationals deported or voluntarily returning home.
  • August 17–18, 2026: Nigeria announced another group of 83 Nigerians scheduled to return.
  • August 19, 2026: The 83 are scheduled to depart Johannesburg and arrive in Lagos around 8:45 p.m.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is South Africa expelling all Nigerians?
A: No. The situation involves a mix of immigration enforcement, voluntary repatriation, and rising xenophobic tension — not a blanket expulsion of all Nigerians.

Q: How many Nigerians have returned from South Africa so far?
A: Approximately 1,490 Nigerians had been repatriated as of July 2026, with the new group of 83 bringing the reported total to roughly 1,573.

Q: Who is paying for the repatriation flights?
A: This latest flight’s tickets were sponsored by public-spirited private individuals, while the government has also called on companies, NGOs, and philanthropists to support similar efforts.

Q: What is Afrophobia?
A: Afrophobia refers to hostility, prejudice, or discrimination directed at Africans or people of African origin, a term increasingly used in the South African migration context.

Q: What has South Africa said about the xenophobia allegations?
A: South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation has publicly rejected xenophobia, racism, and discrimination, and says it remains committed to Pan-African solidarity and the rule of law.


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